Buy sooner with as little as a 2% deposit

Help to Buy
Scheme.

The Help to Buy Scheme lets eligible Australians purchase a home with just a 2% deposit — the government co-invests up to 40% for new homes and 30% for existing homes, reducing your loan and monthly repayments.

2%
Minimum deposit required
40%
Government contribution for new homes
30%
Government contribution for existing homes
10,000
Places available per year

How the Scheme Works

Instead of saving a large deposit and taking on a massive mortgage, the Australian Government co-purchases with you — reducing your loan size and eliminating LMI costs entirely.

Save just a 2% deposit
From your own savings
Government contributes up to 40%
As shared equity — interest-free
You own & live in your home
No rent on government's share

Example: $600,000 New Home

$12,000
Your 2% deposit

The minimum you need from your own savings to enter the scheme.

$240,000
Government contribution (40%)

The government's equity share — no interest or rent is charged on this portion.

$348,000
Your loan from lender

Significantly reduced mortgage — lower monthly repayments and no LMI required.

No LMI: Normally a low deposit triggers Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI), which can add $10,000–$15,000 to your costs. Under Help to Buy, you are fully exempt from LMI — saving you money upfront and on interest.

Eligibility

Eligibility is assessed on an individual basis. You must be an Australian citizen who genuinely intends to live in the property as your primary residence.

You Must

  • Be an Australian citizen aged 18 or older
  • Not currently own any property in Australia or overseas
  • Have the home as your principal place of residence
  • Contribute the maximum reasonable deposit you can afford (minimum 2%)
  • Meet all income thresholds based on your most recent ATO Notice of Assessment
  • Not be receiving another Australian Government shared equity scheme, loan, or guarantee for the same purchase

Income Thresholds

👤 Individual applicant
$100,000
👥 Joint applicants (combined)
$160,000

Thresholds are updated each year on 1 July based on your most recent Notice of Assessment.

Eligible Property Types

  • Houses
  • Townhouses
  • Apartments or units
  • Duplexes
  • Vacant land for constructing a new home
  • Properties being demolished and rebuilt (with eligible build contract)

Property Price Caps by State

NSW
Capital city
$950,000
Regional
$625,000
VIC
Capital city
$850,000
Regional
$550,000
QLD
Capital city
$700,000
Regional
$550,000
WA
Capital city
$600,000
Regional
$450,000
SA
Capital city
$600,000
Regional
$450,000
TAS
Capital city
$600,000
Regional
$450,000
ACT
Capital city
$750,000
NT
Capital city
$600,000
Regional
$450,000

Single Parent Provisions

The scheme includes tailored support for single parents. A single parent is someone without a spouse or de facto partner who has at least one dependent child.

Buy out a co-owner's share in a jointly held property to become the sole registered owner
Own an existing property provided it is sold within 4 weeks of settling on the Help to Buy home
Apply for a hardship extension if selling within 4 weeks is not possible

How to Apply

The application process is managed through a Participating Lender and Housing Australia. The order matters — follow these steps carefully.

Pre-approval window

Your Help to Buy place is reserved for 90 days, aligned with your loan pre-approval. A 90-day extension is available if needed (not guaranteed).

Contract settlement gap

Contracts must allow at least 30 days between signing and settlement. Ensure your lender has all documents at least 29 days prior to settlement.

Home insurance

Home insurance is mandatory under Help to Buy and must be arranged before settlement. Factor premiums into your overall affordability calculations.

Repaying the Government's Share

You will eventually need to repay or buy back the government's equity — but you have flexible options and are never charged interest or rent on their share.

Your Buy-Back Options

Incremental buy-back
Purchase portions of the Government's share over time as your finances allow. Each repayment must be at least 5% of your home's current market value.
Full buy-back
You can repay the Government's share in one go if you wish, or as required by your circumstances (e.g. income exceeds thresholds for 2 consecutive years).
When you sell
The Government receives its proportional share of the sale price — not the original contribution. Both gains and losses are shared proportionally.

Example: Incremental Buy-Back

Original purchase
Home value
$800,000
Gov equity (30%)
$240,000
2 years later — buy back 5%
New home value
$880,000
5% buy-back
$44,000

After buy-back: You own 75%, Government owns 25%. Continue buying back in 5% increments at your own pace.

What Counts as Income

Included in assessment

Wages & salaries
Including salary-sacrificed income, bonuses, and termination payments
Investment income
Interest, rent, dividends, and royalties
Personal service income
If you are a sole trader or contractor
Government payments
Certain Australian Government pensions and allowances
Private transfers
Superannuation pensions and annuity income

NOT included in assessment

Child support payments
Lump sum workers compensation payments

Forced repayment: If your income exceeds thresholds for two consecutive years, Housing Australia will work with you to determine an affordable repayment plan — possibly through refinancing.

Construction & New Builds

Help to Buy can support building a new home or purchasing off-the-plan. Your building contract must meet specific eligibility requirements.

Contract Requirements

  • Include a fixed price for both land and construction, within the price cap
  • Signed with a licensed and registered builder who is not related to you
  • Include all mandatory residential construction insurance requirements
  • Entered into on an arm's length basis (not with a related party)
  • Ensure the builder delivers a fully completed, move-in-ready home
  • Comply with approved plans, council requirements, and national construction standards

Construction Timeframes

Construction must begin
Within 12 months of land registration
Build must be completed
Within 36 months of land ownership
Land & construction settlement
Within 90 days of application approval

Managing Cost Overruns

The Government can contribute additional funds, but only up to the maximum 40%. Consider setting aside an optional <strong style={{ color: "#000000" }}>5% buffer from your savings</strong> to cover potential overruns without increasing your loan or the Government's contribution.

Making Contract Changes

Changes are allowed if the revised contract results in a substantially similar home and the new price stays within the area's price cap. Provide at least <strong style={{ color: "#000000" }}>21 days' notice</strong> to Housing Australia before approving any changes.

Help to Buy vs First Home Guarantee

FeatureHelp to BuyFirst Home Guarantee
Minimum deposit2%5%
Government contributionUp to 40% equityGuarantees mortgage (no equity)
LMI requiredNoNo
Monthly repaymentsLower (smaller loan)Higher (100% loan)
Equity ownershipShared (e.g. 60–70%)Full 100% from day one
Repayment obligationYes — buy back over timeNo — standard mortgage only
Annual places10,00035,000

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about the Help to Buy Scheme.